sweat

sweat
1 verb
1 LIQUID FROM SKIN (I) to have liquid coming out through your skin, especially because you are hot or frightened: I was sweating after the long climb. | sweat heavily/profusely (=sweat a lot) | sweat like a pig informal (=sweat a lot) | sweat buckets informal (=sweat a lot)
2 WORK (I) informal to work hard: For years she had struggled and sweated to keep the family fed.
(+ over): Tim really sweated over that thesis. | sweat blood (=work very hard)
3 WORRY (I) informal to be anxious, nervous, or worried about something: We were all really sweating as we waited for the results. | Don't tell them yet - let them sweat a bit first!
4 don't sweat it AmE spoken used to tell someone not to worry about something: Don't sweat it, I'll lend you the money.
5 don't sweat the small stuff AmE spoken used to tell someone not to worry about unimportant things
6 sweat bullets AmE informal to be very worried, anxious, or frightened
7 PRODUCE LIQUID (I) if something such as cheese sweats, liquid from inside appears on its surface
8 COOK (T) BrE to heat food gently in a little water or fat: Sweat the vegetables until the juices run out.
sweat sth out phrasal verb (T)
1 sweat it out
a) to continue doing something until it is finished, even though it is difficult: You can't leave the course now. Just sweat it out until the summer.
b) to do hard physical exercise: They were sweating it out in the gym.
2 to get rid of an illness by making yourself sweat a lot
3 sweat your guts out informal to work very hard, especially using physical effort: I've sweated my guts out trying to get this shed built on time.
4 sweat sth out of sb AmE informal to find out information from someone by asking lots of questions in a threatening way: Finally they sweated the other names out of him.
sweat sth off phrasal verb (T) to lose weight by sweating a lot: He sweated off two pounds in the sauna. 2 noun
1 LIQUID ON SKIN (U) liquid that comes out through your skin when you are hot, frightened, or doing exercise: Ian came off the squash court dripping with sweat. | work up a sweat (=to do physical exercise or hard work that makes you sweat) | break out in a sweat (=start to sweat, especially because you are frightened): I was ready to kill the guy, and he didn't even break out in a sweat!
2 get into a sweat about sth informal to become nervous or frightened about something: Don't get into such a sweat about it! It's only a test.
3 a cold sweat a state of nervousness or fear, in which you start to sweat, even though you are not hot: I woke up from the nightmare in a cold sweat.
4 no sweat spoken used to say that you can do something easily: “Are you sure you can do it on time?” “Yeah, no sweat!”
5 sweats (plural) AmE informal
a) clothes made of thick, soft cotton, worn especially for sport; sweat suit
b) trousers of this type; sweat pants
6 the sweat of sb's brow literary the hard effort that someone has made in their work
7 WORK (singular) old-fashioned hard work, especially when it is boring or unpleasant
8 (old) sweat old-fashioned someone who has a lot of experience, especially a soldier

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • sweat — [swet] vi. sweat or sweated, sweating [ME sweten < OE swætan < swat, sweat, akin to Ger schweissen < IE base * sweid , to sweat > Gr hidros, L sudor, sweat] 1. to give forth a characteristic salty moisture through the pores of the… …   English World dictionary

  • Sweat — Sweat, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sweat} or {Sweated} (Obs. {Swat}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sweating}.] [OE. sweten, AS. sw[ae]tan, fr. sw[=a]t, n., sweat; akin to OFries. & OS. sw[=e]t, D. zweet, OHG. sweiz, G. schweiss, Icel. sviti, sveiti, Sw. svett, Dan …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sweat — Sweat, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sweat} or {Sweated} (Obs. {Swat}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sweating}.] [OE. sweten, AS. sw[ae]tan, fr. sw[=a]t, n., sweat; akin to OFries. & OS. sw[=e]t, D. zweet, OHG. sweiz, G. schweiss, Icel. sviti, sveiti, Sw. svett, Dan …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sweat — ► NOUN 1) moisture exuded through the pores of the skin, especially as a reaction to heat, physical exertion, or anxiety. 2) informal a state of anxiety or distress. 3) informal hard work or a laborious undertaking. ► VERB (past and past part.… …   English terms dictionary

  • Sweat — Sweat, n. [Cf. OE. swot, AS. sw[=a]t. See {Sweat}, v. i.] 1. (Physiol.) The fluid which is excreted from the skin of an animal; the fluid secreted by the sudoriferous glands; a transparent, colorless, acid liquid with a peculiar odor, containing… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sweat — Sweat, v. t. 1. To cause to excrete moisture from the skin; to cause to perspire; as, his physicians attempted to sweat him by most powerful sudorifics. [1913 Webster] 2. To emit or suffer to flow from the pores; to exude. [1913 Webster] It made… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sweat — (v.) O.E. swætan perspire, work hard. The noun is from O.E. swat sweat (which became M.E. swote, but altered under the influence of the verb), from P.Gmc. *swaita (Cf. O.S., O.Fris. swet, O.N. sveiti, Dan. sved sweat, Swed. svett, M.Du. sweet, Du …   Etymology dictionary

  • sweat — sweat; sweat·er; sweat·ered; sweat·ful; sweat·i·ly; sweat·i·ness; sweat·less; …   English syllables

  • sweat´i|ly — sweat|y «SWEHT ee», adjective, sweat|i|er, sweat|i|est. 1. covered or wet with sweat; sweating. 2. causing sweat: »the sweaty forge (Matthew Prior) …   Useful english dictionary

  • sweat|y — «SWEHT ee», adjective, sweat|i|er, sweat|i|est. 1. covered or wet with sweat; sweating. 2. causing sweat: »the sweaty forge (Matthew Prior) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Sweat — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Keith Sweat (* 1961), US amerikanischer Sänger, Liedschreiber und Musikproduzent Lorenzo De Medici Sweat (1818–1898), US amerikanischer Politiker Sweat bezeichnet: ein Lied von Snoop Dogg aus dem Jahr 2010 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”